Treating nail fungus on the thumb of the foot at home

Nail fungus or onychomycosis is a common disease.The infection is unable to cause severe damage to health, but significantly reduces the quality of life and causes discomfort.The cause of the infection is the direct relationship with the carrier of the disease or its things.Damage to the nail plate is the result of the spread of pathogen disputes in the adjacent areas of the skin.Therefore, the fungus first manifests itself along the edge and then spreads throughout the nail surface.

Onichomycosis can be infected when visiting public places such as sauna, pool or bathroom.In a wet environment, the infection is not only preserved, but you are actively multiplying.Treatment of nail fungus on the leg thumb is a long process because the disease is difficult to refer to the therapy.

The symptoms of the disease

In the early stages of development, the fungus does not appear.Initially, the infection can only be detected with the condition of the skin around the fingers and the nail plate.

If increased drought, cracks, rashes and wounds occur, treatment should begin as the infection is gradually switching to the nail in the absence of treatment.

In the future, pathology is shown by the following symptoms (these may change slightly depending on the type of pathogen):

1. The nail plate gradually changes its color to yellow, green, gray or black.
2. The nail loses its transparency and becomes boring.
3. The surface obtains a characteristic roughness that can be recognized not only by touch but also in the visual examination.
4. The nail plate begins to spin on the edges and then the lesion area increases.
5. Lots of burr on the skin.
6. It significantly slows down nail growth.
7. Itching appears, pain and discomfort when wearing closed shoes.

In some cases, onychomycosis is accompanied by an unpleasant odor.

Fungal damage is gradually occurring, so there are certain stages of development of the disease, each of which is characterized by certain characteristics.

1. The initial stage.Small light or yellow dots appear on the nail surface, which do not attract particular attention.They then increase their size and grow into spots or strips.At this stage, getting rid of infection is the simplest.

2. Progressive or intense.The nail plate not only changes the color but also its structure.The spots of light grow significantly and the nail begins to spread, partly breaks and thickens.The unevenness appears, which gives the impression of mechanical damage.
3. Advanced form.At this stage, irreversible changes occur when the nail completely loses its healthy appearance and peeling its bed.Pain appears.

The sooner the fungus is identified, the faster and easier to get rid of it.

Causes of development

The carrier of the pathogen is often the shoes of other people or in the public places that are unaused.

However, experts claim that certain factors contribute to the further spread of fungal damage:

• flat foot;
• Closing unpleasant shoes;
• Excessive sweating and legs diaper;
• mechanical damage to the nail;
• Wounds on the finger skin;
• foot fractures;
• age -related changes;
• ignoring personal hygiene rules;
• Constant gluing of artificial nails;
• blood flow violations in the limbs;
• Endocrine and somatic chronic diseases.

Family members often spread on onychomycosis.

Medication

The first signs of pathology need to be asked by a specialist who can identify the pathogen and prescribe medications and procedures.In some cases, therapy lasts up to 2 years.

Removal of the mushroom is possible at home.

In the first and second stages of the disease, the treatment is performed using ointment or varnishes, which can be purchased at a doctor's prescription pharmacy.The basics are applied directly to the affected plate and adjacent skin and have a local effect.But before they are used, preparatory measures should be taken:

• Peel the nail plate with alcohol;
• Manage the interface with a file to remove fungal damage;
• Apply the product with a spatula and wait for at least 3 minutes for drying.

All tools should then be disinfected with alcohol solution to prevent the infection from spreading further.

The running fungus should be treated not only by the external but also by the internal use.Their dosage and reception period should be coordinated with a doctor.

There are also cosmetics to clean the affected nail from mushrooms.

Before applying the product to the affected area, it must be prepared.To do this, the front of the nail must be prepared in a special solution: 1 liter of water 1 teaspoon of soda and liquid soap 1 liter per water.Then wipe the dry leg with a towel and secure the stain around the nail plate.Apply the product with a thick layer, avoiding entering healthy areas.Cover my nails and phalanx with a patch and leave for 4 days.Over time, remove the bandage, steam the nail and pedicure sets to scrape the peeling top layer.Repeat the procedure until the nail cleanse the mushrooms completely.

Folk medicines

In addition to drug treatment, the use of fungal folk drugs is allowed.You can use therapeutic baths, various ointments and compressions at home based on natural components.

With the progressive and advanced form of onychomycosis, folk drugs should be used in combination with medication.

Vinegar

The effective impact of this component is to create an acidic environment that will suppress the development of pathogens - the spores of the fungus die.

When performing treatment, the administration of used parts should be strictly observed:

1. Therapeutic bath.Heat the water to 50 degrees and pour into the pelvis so that levels reach the ankle.Add 200 ml of vinegar and mix thoroughly.Fold your leg for 20 minutes.At the end, wipe the leg and put on the warm socks.The procedure is recommended to repeat once a day 3 until the condition improves.
2. Ointment.Mix 1 egg, 1 tablespoon.l.Ecetic essence and 30 ml of olive oil.Mix everything thoroughly until homogeneous mass.To moisten the cotton pad in the product and apply it to the top of the affected nail.Repair the bandage for 12 hours.We recommend that you perform the procedure before going to bed.The duration of treatment is 14 days.
3. Compress.Mix the vinegar in equal amounts of water, add flour to get a thick consistency.Apply the resulting mixture to the nail plate and secure it with a motionless layer for 10 hours.Repeat the procedure for 3-5 days until the damaged area of the nail dries.

Soda

The drill soda has a bactericidal, disinfectant and stimulates cell regeneration.The use of this ingredient to treat the fungus not only allows the problem to quickly eliminate the problem, but also to prevent possible relapses.

Effective recipes.

1. At the initial stages of the disease, add equal amounts of soda and sea salt to warm water.Fold your leg for 15 minutes.At the end of time, wipe the damaged angle with chamomile infusion.Repeat the procedure daily within 20 days.
2. With the advanced form of onychomycosis, it is recommended to add the following components to 5 liters of warm water: 50 g mustard powder, 0.5 teaspoons of potassium permanganate, 1 teaspoon.Soda, 30 g of crushed laundry soap.Mix everything until they get a homogeneous mixture.Fold your leg for 20 minutes.Then wipe them dry and put them on socks.Therapy is performed daily until the condition improves.

Garlic

Use methods for handling the fungus:

1. Grind 2 cloves of garlic and add the same amount of butter, stir.Stick to the mixture for 24 hours.Before going to bed, apply it to the damaged area of the nail and secure it with a bandage.Remove the bandage in the morning.Repeat for 4 weeks a day.The noticeable improvement occurs after 7 days, but the therapy must be continued.
2. Grate the 3 garlic teeth on a fine grater.Apply the resulting Gruel to the nail and leave for 15-20 minutes.Therapy is performed within 20 days.
3. Mix the chopped garlic, medical alcohol and boiled water in equal amounts.Use the resulting mixture for compression for 15 minutes.Repeat for 14 days a day.

Iodine

This ingredient has an antiseptic effect and allows the infection to be eliminated within a short period of time:

1. For the first signs of the disease, it is recommended to apply iodine to damaged areas three times a day.Therapy should be performed within 14 days.
2. If the disease is neglected, you can use iodine -based spas.Pour warm water into the ankle pool and add 7 drops of parts.Tighten your leg for 10 minutes, wipe it dry and apply it to the injured nail.

Do not use iodine for people with thyroid disease or the hypersensitivity of the ingredient.

Phytotherapy

Many herbs are also effective in fighting fungus.

Popular recipes:

1. Mix 1 teaspoon.Celandine juice with the tincture of calendula and oregano (1 drop) add cooked water (100 ml).Apply the product to the injured nail three times a day.
2. Mix the collection of chamomile flowers, marigolds and oak cortex in equal amounts.Pour 100 g of the resulting 1000 ml of boiling water.Stick for 30 minutes, then add 30 g of sea salt.Tighten the legs in the resulting solution for 20 minutes.Complete the procedure for 10 days a day.
3. Remove the Burdock or Mountain ash letter with a spoon until the juice appears on the surface.Then roll it with a thumb with a affected nail.Replace the bandage every 10 hours.Repeat the procedure for 7 days.
4. Pour 15 g of purple 150 ml of vodka and stick for 15 days in a dark place.Use the damaged nail plate twice daily for 2 weeks.
5. Apply fresh Celandine juice three times a day to the injured nail and adjacent skin.The procedure should be done for 14 days.

Preventing the disease

By monitoring simple rules, you can minimize the risk of infection:

1. Before the pedicure, all tools are disinfected.
2. Use personal shoes when supplying a pool, sauna, bath.
3. Dry the shoes regularly and regularly process in vinegar or formalin.
4. Treat the wounds and cracks on the legs on time.
5. Do not allow your nails survey.
6. Shoes must be purchased in size.
7. Use special products (talc) to sweat the legs.